The Biden administration’s decision to lift Cuba’s designation as a state sponsor of terrorism sparks controversy and potential policy reversals.
What is he planning?
At a Glance
- Biden administration plans to remove Cuba from state sponsor of terrorism list
- Decision linked to release of 553 political prisoners in Cuba
- Republicans vow to reverse the decision if Trump wins in 2024
- Move aims to ease economic pressures and improve human rights in Cuba
- Critics argue Cuba’s support for terrorism has not ceased
Biden Administration’s Controversial Move
In a move that is almost impossible to defend, the Biden administration has announced its intention to remove Cuba from the list of state sponsors of terrorism. This decision comes as part of a broader effort to negotiate the release of political prisoners and improve relations with the communist-ruled island nation.
The administration’s decision is contingent on the release of 553 political prisoners, many of whom were detained during the July 2021 protests in Cuba. Senior U.S. officials stated that “many dozens” of these individuals are expected to be freed by the end of Biden’s term. This prisoner release deal has been facilitated by the Catholic Church, highlighting the role of religious diplomacy in international relations.
President Joe Biden notified Congress of his plans to remove Cuba from the United States' list of state sponsors of terror, in a move the outgoing administration says is meant to help facilitate the release of political prisoners.
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— USA TODAY (@USATODAY) January 14, 2025
Economic Implications and Policy Reversals
The lifting of Cuba’s terrorism designation is set to ease certain economic pressures on the island nation. The Biden administration also plans to reverse a 2017 memorandum by former President Donald Trump that had toughened the U.S. stance toward Cuba.
Of course.
Additionally, a waiver for Title III of the Helms Burton Act is expected to be issued, potentially opening up new economic opportunities.
“In taking these steps to bolster the ongoing dialogue between the government of Cuba and the Catholic Church, President Biden is also honoring the wisdom and counsel that has been provided to him by many world leaders, especially in Latin America, who have encouraged him to take these actions, on how best to advance the human rights of the Cuban people,” White House Press Secretary Karine Jean-Pierre said.
These people are crazy.
But, the longevity of these policy changes remains uncertain. When Trump returns in a matter of days and Marco Rubio becomes Secretary of State, a swift reversal of Biden’s Cuba policies seems likely. This potential policy whiplash underscores the volatility of U.S.-Cuba relations in the current political climate.
Phew.